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Is Whey Protein Gluten Free?

Is Whey Protein Gluten Free?
Louise Bula
Writer and expert5 years ago
View Louise Bula's profile

If you’ve got a gluten allergy, then you probably realised pretty early on that it can be in quite a few unsuspecting foods. So, is it in whey protein?

The answer’s no, whey protein doesn’t contain gluten. Although gluten is a protein, it’s quite different to the one found in your shake. Gluten is found in cereal grains, particularly wheat and is responsible for giving dough its shape during the baking process. Sources of gluten include wheat, barley, rye and oats.

However, you need to pay attention to the ingredients as a lot of different whey protein powders will contain additional ingredients, including flavourings that may contain gluten (e.g. wheat).

You also want to think about the risk of cross-contamination, as some products will be manufactured in a facility that handles other gluten-containing products.

 

What is whey protein?

Whey protein is one of the by-products in the cheese making process.1 It’s commonly used as a dietary supplement that can help with muscle growth and repair.2 It can be purchased in different forms including protein bars and shakes.

 

Gluten-free proteins

The majority of people who need to exclude gluten from their diet are individuals with an autoimmune condition called Coeliac disease. Gluten intolerance/sensitivity does exist but data suggests approximately 0.5-0.6% of the global population to have this.3

Gluten-free protein includes whey concentrate, whey isolate, or hydrolysed whey. All of these are gluten-free and safe for people avoiding gluten to consume. Nevertheless, not all whey protein powders are gluten-free. Some have additional ingredients including flavourings that can be derived from allergens including gluten.

Some products are also manufactured in a facility that also handles other gluten-containing products. For Myprotein products, a few of our products are put through supplier tests to make sure it’s below the threshold to enable a ‘gluten-free’ claim (<20ppm).4

So, if a product is naturally gluten-free, it’s still important to check if it has been tested to be below this threshold, so it’s a certified gluten-free product as cross-contamination is still a major risk.

Here are some examples of Gluten free proteins:

1. Impact Whey Protein

This is our most popular shake and comes in plenty of flavours. It’s whey concentrate and packs in 21g of protein per serving.

Some flavours that are gluten-free include: Apple Crumble & Custard Flavour, Banana, Blueberry, Blueberry Cheesecake, Chocolate Banana, Chocolate Brownie, Chocolate Cereal, Chocolate Coconut, Chocolate Nut, Chocolate Orange, Chocolate Peanut Butter, Chocolate Smooth, Cinnamon Danish, Cinnamon Roll.

2. Diet Protein Blend

If you’re looking for a slightly lower-calorie shake, then this is a great option. It also contains CLA and choline, as well as vitamins to support your goals.

All flavours are gluten-free, this includes: Marshmallow, Strawberry Cream, Chocolate Fudge Brownie and Natural Vanilla.

3. Total Protein Blend

Made from seven different sources of high-quality protein, you can boost your intake with a hefty 24g of protein per serving.

All flavours are gluten-free, this includes: Vanilla, Unflavoured, Strawberry Cream, Chocolate Mint, Chocolate Smooth and Natural Banana.

4. Vegan Protein Blend

If you’re looking for a tasty plant-based blend, then this is a great option. Made from faba bean and pea protein, packing 22g of protein per serving.

All flavours are gluten-free, this includes: Chocolate, Coffee & Walnut, Turmeric latte, Strawberry and Banana.

5. Pea-Nut Square

Need a tasty snack for on the go? This brand new nutty bar contains delicious cacao butter, roasted nuts, and chocolate chips, as well as pea and rice protein.

All flavours are gluten-free, this includes: Choc chip, Choc orange and Choc berry.

 

Protein powders containing gluten

Protein powders with gluten usually contain flavourings derived from barley and other gluten-containing proteins as described above. These are often labelled in bold in the ingredients list for a product.

It’s usually the protein powders that are flavoured that in most cases will contain gluten.

A few examples include:

  1. Impact Whey Protein — Banoffee, Chocolate Caramel, and Birthday cake.
  2. THE Whey – Cookies and Cream

 

Take home message

For the majority of people excluding gluten from their diet, reading labels will be of second nature to you. Making sure that you are able to read ingredients lists to confirm any possible gluten-containing ingredients is essential.

If you do have a serious condition like Coeliac disease, do opt for products only containing ‘gluten-free’ stamp as these have been certified.

FAQ

Is whey protein gluten free?

Whey protein is gluten free.

What is whey protein?

Whey protein is a by-product of cheese production, commonly supplemented to increase daily protein intake.

What other gluten free proteins are there?

From Myprotein, Diet Protein Blend, Total Potein Blend and Vegan Protein Blend are all gluten free.

What proteins contain gluten?

Often it is the flavourings of protein powder which cause it to contain gluten. In Myprotein products for example, the banoffee, chocolate caramel and birthdy cake flavours contain gluten.

1. Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: America’s most trusted online dictionary. Merriam-Webster. https://www.merriam-webster.com/. Accessed September 10, 2017

2. Naclerio F, Larumbe-Zabala E, Earnest C, et al. Effects of protein-carbohydrate supplementation on immunity and resistance training outcomes: a double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. Euro J Applied Phys February 2017;117(2):267-277. Available from: MEDLINE with Full Text, Ipswich, MA. Accessed November 1, 2017.

3. Sapone, A., Bai, J., Ciacci, C., Dolinsek, J., Green, P., & Hadjivassiliou, M. et al. (2012). Spectrum of gluten-related disorders: consensus on new nomenclature and classification. BMC Medicine10(1). doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-10-13

4. Gluten and Food Labeling. (2020). Retrieved 25 February 2020, from https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-education-resources-materials/gluten-and-food-labeling

Louise Bula
Writer and expert
View Louise Bula's profile

Louise Bula is a UK Registered Dietitian with the Health and Care Professions Council. She has a Bachelor’s of Science in Nutrition and Food Science from the University of Reading and a Postgraduate Diploma in Dietetics from Queen Margaret University.

Louise has a great amount of experience that spans from working as a research assistant for a study funded by the prestigious Medical Research Council looking into the effects of saturated fats on heart disease. She also has worked in the NHS as a Dietitian as part of various multidisciplinary teams providing patients with acute and chronic illnesses a range of nutritional interventions.

She now specialises in Type‐2 Diabetes and works for a company providing patients’ care through a range of digital-based approaches. Louise also offers a private clinic overseas every month where she sees patients with a range of clinical conditions.

In her spare time, Louise enjoys weightlifting at the gym and cooking. Find out more about Louise’s experience here

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